Related Pages
On This Site
Tests: Allergy Blood Testing, Total IgE
Conditions: Asthma
In the News: Lab Tests for Food Allergies Not Diagnostic by Themselves, say NIAID Guidelines (2011), Studies Look at Experimental Test for Milk Allergy (2010)
Elsewhere On The Web
American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology
Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America: What are allergies?
American College of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology: Allergic Reactions to Stings from Hornets, Wasps, Bees and Yellowjackets: Patient Information American Academy of Family Physicians: Food Allergies
Food Allergy & Anaphylaxis Network (FAAN)
Mayo Clinic: Allergy Center
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences – National Institutes of Health, Allergens & Irritants
Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America: Allergy Overview
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Immune System
Centers For Disease Control and Prevention: Asthma – Basic Information
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Airborne Allergens, Something in the Air
Article Sources
NOTE: This article is based on research that utilizes the sources cited here as well as the collective experience of the Lab Tests Online Editorial Review Board. This article is periodically reviewed by the Editorial Board and may be updated as a result of the review. Any new sources cited will be added to the list and distinguished from the original sources used.
Sources Used in Current Review
Pagana, K. D. & Pagana, T. J. (© 2007). Mosby's Diagnostic and Laboratory Test Reference 8th Edition: Mosby, Inc., Saint Louis, MO. Pp 38-44.
(© 2009). Tips to Remember: Allergic Reactions. American Academy of Allergy Asthma and Immunology [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.aaaai.org/patients/publicedmat/tips/whatisallergicreaction.stm through http://www.aaaai.org. Accessed February 2010.
(© 2009). Tips to Remember: Asthma & Allergy Medications. American Academy of Allergy Asthma and Immunology [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.aaaai.org/patients/publicedmat/tips/asthmaallergymedications.stm through http://www.aaaai.org. Accessed February 2010.
Mayo Clinic Staff (2009 June 24). Allergy medications: Know your options. MayoClinic.com [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/allergy-medications/AA00037/METHOD=print through http://www.mayoclinic.com. Accessed February 2010.
Hinshaw, W. D. et. al. (Updated 2009 June 02). Hypersensitivity Reactions, Delayed. eMedicine [On-line information]. Available online at http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/136118-overview through http://emedicine.medscape.com. Accessed February 2010.
Anand, M. and Routes, J. (Updated 2009 June 16). Hypersensitivity Reactions, Immediate. eMedicine [On-line information]. Available online at http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/136217-overview through http://emedicine.medscape.com. Accessed February 2010.
Mayo Clinic Staff (2009 April 03). Allergy Skin Tests. MayoClinic.com [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/allergy-tests/MY00131/METHOD=print through http://www.mayoclinic.com. Accessed February 2010.
(© 2009). Tips to Remember: What is Allergy Testing? American Academy of Allergy Asthma and Immunology [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.aaaai.org/patients/publicedmat/tips/whatisallergytesting.stm through http://www.aaaai.org. Accessed February 2010.
Sources Used in Previous Reviews
Thomas, Clayton L., Editor (1997). Taber's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary. F.A. Davis Company, Philadelphia, PA [18th Edition].
Pagana, Kathleen D. & Pagana, Timothy J. (2001). Mosby's Diagnostic and Laboratory Test Reference 5th Edition: Mosby, Inc., Saint Louis, MO.
Sicherer, S. (1999, January 15). Manifestations of Food Allergy: Evaluation and Management. American Family Physician [On-line serial]. Available online at http://www.aafp.org/afp/990115ap/415.html through http://www.aafp.org.
American Academy of Family Physicians (1999, January 15). Food Allergies—Just the Facts. American Family Physician [On-line serial]. Available online at http://www.aafp.org/afp/990115ap/990115f.html through http://www.aafp.org.
ARUP. Immunoglobulin E. Guide to Clinical Laboratory Testing [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.aruplab.com/guides/clt/tests/clt_ijk4.htm through http://www.aruplab.com.
Sicherer, S. (2001, April 5th last update). Food Allergy Testing: Questions and Answers. Food Allergy News Reprint [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.foodallergy.org/topics_archive/testing.html through http://www.foodallergy.org.
Formanek, R. (2001, July-August). Food Allergies: When Food Becomes the Enemy. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, FDA Consumer magazine [On-line serial]. Available online at http://www.fda.gov/fdac/features/2001/401_food.html through http://www.fda.gov.
MEDLINEplus (2002, January 2, Updated). Allergies. MEDLINEplus Health Information [On-line Information]. Available online at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000812.htm.
MEDLINEplus (2002, January 2, Updated). Allergy testing. MEDLINEplus Health Information [On-line Information]. Available online at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003519.htm.
WAO [2000-2002]. Overview of Allergy, Its Diagnosis and Treatment. World Allergy Organization [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.worldallergy.org/public/descriptions_of_allergies/overview.shtml through http://www.worldallergy.org.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease (1998 February). Something in the Air: Airborne Allergens. WebMD [On-line serial]. Available online at http://my.webmd.com/content/article/1680.50308 through http://my.webmd.com.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (1999 January, last revision). Food Allergy and Intolerances. WebMD [On-line serial]. Available online at http://my.webmd.com/content/article/1680.50303 through http://my.webmd.com.
Mellors, R. C., (1999, July 30). Immunopathology, Hypersensitivity Reactions. Weill Medical College of Cornell University [On-line article]. Available online at http://edcenter.med.cornell.edu/CUMC_PathNotes/Immunopathology/Immuno_02.html through http://edcenter.med.cornell.edu.
Allergy glossary. Type IV (delayed or cell-mediated) Hypersensitivity. Health on the Net Foundation [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.hon.ch/Library/Theme/Allergy/Glossary/type4.html through http://www.hon.ch.
Allergy glossary. Antibody (Ab), Immunoglobulin, Immunoglobulin E (IgE), and Immunoglobulin G (IgG). Health on the Net Foundation [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.hon.ch/Library/Theme/Allergy/Glossary/ig.html through http://www.hon.ch.
Merck. Hypersensitivity Disorders, General. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy [On-line publication]. Available online at http://www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual/section12/chapter148/148a.htm through http://www.merck.com.
Merck. Disorders With Type I Hypersensitivity Reactions. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy [On-line publication]. Available online at http://www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual/section12/chapter148/148b.htm through http://www.merck.com.
Merck. Disorders With Type IV Hypersensitivity Reactions. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy [On-line publication]. Available online at http://www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual/section12/chapter148/148e.htm through http://www.merck.com.
Martz, Eric, page maintenance (1997, March 31). Poison Ivy: an Exaggerated Immune Response to Nothing Much [On-line article]. Available online at http://www.bio.umass.edu/immunology/poisoniv.htm through http://www.bio.umass.edu.
Haskell, J., Webbed by (1996, March 15 last update). Practice Parameters for Allergy Diagnostic Testing. Reprint from: Annals of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology [Journal], vol 75(6). Available online at http://www.jcaai.org/Param/Allergy/Aller3A.HTM through http://www.jcaai.org.
