Homocysteine
Article Sources
NOTE: This article is based on research that utilizes the sources cited here as well as the collective experience of the Lab Tests Online Editorial Review Board. This article is periodically reviewed by the Editorial Board and may be updated as a result of the review. Any new sources cited will be added to the list and distinguished from the original sources used.
Pagana, K. D. & Pagana, T. J. (© 2007). Mosby's Diagnostic and Laboratory Test Reference 8th Edition: Mosby, Inc., Saint Louis, MO. Pp 541-543.
Clarke, W. and Dufour, D. R., Editors (© 2006). Contemporary Practice in Clinical Chemistry: AACC Press, Washington, DC. Pp 434-435.
Wu, A. (© 2006). Tietz Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 4th Edition: Saunders Elsevier, St. Louis, MO. Pp 574-577.
What Is Homocysteine? American Heart Association [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=535 through http://www.americanheart.org. Accessed May 2009.
(Updated 2008 July). Familydoctor.org. [On-line information] Available online at http://familydoctor.org/online/famdocen/home/articles/249.html through http://familydoctor.org. Accessed May 2009.
(2008 January). Homocystinuria. Genetics Home Reference [On-line information]. Available online at http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition=homocystinuria through http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov. Accessed May 2009.
(© 2009). Homocysteine, Folic Acid and Cardiovascular Disease. American Heart Association [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=4677 through http://www.americanheart.org. Accessed May 2009.
Baloghova, J. et. al. (2006 December 6). Homocystinuria. emedicine [On-line information]. Available online at http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1115062-overview through http://emedicine.medscap.com. Accessed May 2009.
(Updated 2008 December). Cardiovascular Disease (Non-traditional Risk Markers) - Risk Markers - CVD (Non-traditional). ARUP Consult [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.arupconsult.com/Topics/CardiacDz/CVDRiskMarkerNontrad.html through http://www.arupconsult.com. Accessed May 2009.
National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry. Laboratory Medicine Practice Guidelines: Emerging Biomarkers for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke (2009) Homocysteine and Cardiovascular Disease Risk. Pg. 51. PDF available for download at http://www.aacc.org/members/nacb/LMPG/OnlineGuide/PublishedGuidelines/risk/Documents/PublishedGuidelines.pdf through http://www.aacc.org.
Sources Used in Previous Review
Thomas, Clayton L., Editor (1997). Taber's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary. F.A. Davis Company, Philadelphia, PA [18th Edition].
Pagana, Kathleen D. & Pagana, Timothy J. (2001). Mosby's Diagnostic and Laboratory Test Reference 5th Edition: Mosby, Inc., Saint Louis, MO. Pp 488-490.
Stewart. D. (2004 July 26, Updated). Homocystinuria. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001199.htm.
Picker, J. and Levy, H. (2005 August 15, Updated). Homocystinuria Caused by Cystathionine Beta-Synthase Deficiency. GeneReviews [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.genetests.org/query?dz=homocystinuria through http://www.genetests.org.
(2005 September 23) Homocystinuria. Genetics Home Reference, Homocystinuria [On-line information]. Available online at http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition=homocystinuria through http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov.
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Donald W. Jacobsen, PhD, FAHA. Director, Laboratory for Homocysteine Research, Department of Cell Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH. (Fellow, American Heart Association; American Association for Clinical Chemistry member).
